chapter 1
To counteract the micronutrient deficiencies that still remain a significant issue in both developing and developed countries across the globe, there needs to be a greater appreciation of and an increased access to nutrient dense food².
Malnutrition includes undernutrition, inadequate micronutrients and obesity, which can result in non-communicable diseases.
This is critical because children with low protein intakes have a higher risk of stunting.
Calcium is essential for bone health, but inadequate intakes have also been linked to other health challenges, such as cardiovascular disease.
chapter 2
A glass of milk is important for good health, due to the complex interactions between its physical structure or matrix, nutrient bundle, and bioactives such as complex milk lipids, and milk oligosaccharides.
Protein, which contributes to the maintenance of muscle mass and bones.
Carbohydrate, which contributes to the maintenance of normal brain function.
Calcium is needed for the maintenance of normal bones and teeth and contributes to normal muscle function.
Phosphorus, which helps support the normal function of cell membranes.
Potassium contributes to the normal function of the nervous system.
Magnesium supports muscle function and helps maintain normal bones.
Zinc contributes to the normal function of the immune system and maintenance of normal skin.
Vitamin B2 contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism.
Vitamin B12 contributes to the normal function of the nervous system, and normal red blood cell formation.
Vitamin A, which is found in full-fat milk, supports the maintenance of normal vision and the normal function of the immune system.
chapter 3
Versatile, delicious, and nutritious, milk can be a key building block when consumed as part of a healthy balanced diet⁶. Its unique bundle of nutrients and matrix provides multiple health benefits that are relevant across the life stages⁷.
Milk is packed full of the good thing’s kids need for healthy growth and development, including essential nutrients such as protein⁸, as well as calcium and phosphorus⁹.
A number of nutrients found in milk contribute to the normal function of the immune system, including zinc, vitamin A (in full-fat milk) and vitamin B12. Milk’s high-quality protein is also an important tool to help keep our bodies fighting fit¹⁰.
Milk proteins are rich in all the specific amino acids our bodies need but can’t produce, making it an ideal option for growing teens to help support muscle tissue repair and rebuilding after sports and activity¹¹⁻¹².
Milk contains a number of vitamins and minerals such as zinc, magnesium and vitamin B12 that contributes to normal cognitive and psychological function. Milk fat globule membrane (MFGM) contained in dairy fat includes complex lipids, which are also found in high concentrations in the brain. Consuming milk will help increase the intake of these lipids and may help provide cognitive benefits for growing teenagers¹³⁻¹⁷.
We reach our peak bone mass by 30 years old, so it's key in the years after, that in order to maintain normal bones, we need to calcium, phosphorus and protein, which is found in significant amounts in milk. Calcium also helps to reduce the loss of bone mineral in post-menopausal women. Low bone mineral density is a risk factor osteoporotic bone fractures ¹⁸⁻²⁰.
Vitamin A, which is naturally found in full-fat milk, contributes to the maintenance of normal vision. For adults, vitamin A is particularly important for preventing night blindness and maintaining cornea function²¹⁻²².
Milk naturally contains essential nutrients such as calcium, magnesium, and potassium, as well as protein. Protein has a specific role in supporting growth, development, maintenance of our muscle mass, with calcium, potassium and magnesium contributing to normal muscle function²³⁻²⁶.
As we age, our appetite decreases but our nutrient requirements increase, therefore it is important we are consuming nutrient dense foods³³. Milk is naturally nutrient dense, with each serve delivering 10 essential nutrients in quantities that significantly contribute to our daily nutrient requirements³⁴.
chapter 4
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